Discovery of an Arthur Conan Doyle letter sent to the Bolton Weekly Journal reveals Doyle's early role in supporting his sister's writing career. 

It’s not every day that you are handed recently unearthed, handwritten letters, from the legendary author, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, corresponding with W.F. Tillotson at the Bolton Weekly Journal. The letters were sent from Doyle’s home in Undershaw, Hindhead, Haslemere, Surrey between 1897 and 1907, where he famously penned the Sherlock Holmes novel, The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902).

It was the intriguing content of a letter dated during this period that had me somewhat perplexed.

The letter reads:

My sister has written a second story “The Secret of the Moor Cottage” which really is a rattling good tale, especially in a serial. I have advised her to send it to you and I hope that it may prove to be in your line.

But who was the sister of the world-famous Sir Arthur Conan Doyle? And what did the people at the time think of her works?

H. R. Cromarsh, Daily Mirror, May 3, 1907, p.5.

We know that Arthur Conan Doyle was already a well accomplished author by this time, but what of his sister? While conducting online research on the Arthur-conan-doyle.com website I found Doyle’s sister was named, Bryan Mary Julia Josephine Doyle, also known affectionately as Dodo, who wrote under the pen name H.R. Cromarsh.

First published by Doyle’s friend, Grant Richards in 1903, her first book, The Episodes of Marge: Memoirs of a Humble Adventuress, seemingly went relatively un-noticed in the literary field, rather eliciting complaints from reviewers that the book cover of “a fashionably dressed young woman carrying a bandbox” does not match the story of “the daughter of a labourer in a Cumberland village’ who ‘had a natural aptitude for wrongdoing” (The Academy, 1903, p.60). Indeed, the Saturday Review suggested that “Mr. Cromarsh, in fact, has idealised crime in that Bulwer-Lytton spirit”, presenting “spirited scenes of burglary” in which “an ex-milliner’s apprentice”, Marge “joins a gang of thieves”, such that “the author and the purchaser of the book of her adventures have a legitimate grievance against the execrable taste shown by the publisher in stamping upon the cover a vulgarly suggestive picture libelling the heroine” (1903, p. 240). The first copy of the second tale, The Secret of the Moor Cottage which was first published in Boston, Massachusetts in 1906 by the now defunct, Small, Maynard & Co. publishing company and later published by Ward Lock and Co. of London, was reviewed by The Academy, dated March 30th, 1907, and states, “of the book itself it may be said that it is no better nor worse than many others in its class” and goes on to say that “it compares vary favourably with many modern successes” (p. 320).

After gaining a modicum of success in this field, Bryan then went on to marry Reverend Charles Cyril Angell to become, Bryan Mary Angell (Barquin, 2024). In an interview with the Daily Mirror, “Mr. Cromarsh” declared that “she had always been fond of writing”. She continued, “I have written two novels already,” she said, “and hope to write many more. But I am so fond of motor-cycling – I sometimes do forty miles a day – that I am rather a slow worker” (1907, p. 5). Angell went on to publish a volume of verse named, At the Waters Strife, under her married name in 1918, and sadly passed away on the 8th of February 1927 aged just 49, in Paulton Somerset. Bryan was laid to rest at All Saints Church, Dunkerton, Somerset (Barquin, 2024).

Reprints of The Secret of the Moor Cottage can still be found in bookshops today, for those who wish to read them but little if any of the first novel exist on today’s marketplace.  A digitised copy of The Secret of Moor Cottage can be read below:  


Bibliography

Anon., (1903) “The Episodes of Marge” The Academy and Literature, 18 July 1903, (1628), p.60. [Online] Available from: https://www.proquest.com/britishperiodicals/docview/9306217/8D9C2408FA32434APQ/2?accountid=9653&sourcetype=Historical%20Periodicals [Accessed 20 March 2025].

Anon., (1903) “The Episodes of Marge: Memoirs a Humble Adventuress.” Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art, 22 August 1903, 96(2495), p.240. [Online] Available from: https://www.proquest.com/britishperiodicals/docview/9547843/8D9C2408FA32434APQ/1?accountid=9653&sourcetype=Historical%20Periodicals [Accessed 20 March 2025].

Anon., (1907) “The Secret of Moorhouse.” Daily Mirror, 3 May 1907, p.5. [Online] Available from: https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000560/19070503/034/0005 [Accessed 20 March 2025].

Anon., (1907) “The Secret of Moor Cottage. By H. R. Cromarsh.” The Academy, 30 March 1907, 1821, p. 320. [Online] Available from: https://www.proquest.com/britishperiodicals/docview/9355024/4D163E3774EE427EPQ/3?accountid=9653&sourcetype=Historical%20Periodicals [Accessed 20 March 2025].

Barquin, A. (2024) “Bryan Mary Julia Josephine Doyle.” The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia, 30 Oct 2024. [Online] Available from: https://www.arthur-conan-doyle.com/index.php/Bryan_Mary_Julia_Josephine_Doyle [Accessed 20 March 2025].